From a herbalist’s perspective, adaptogens vary widely in their actions. Some are more stimulating and activating, such as Rhodiola or Panax ginseng, which can be helpful for fatigue, low motivation, and burnout in more robust individuals. Others are more nourishing and calming, such as Ashwagandha or Holy basil, better suited to those who are depleted, anxious, or sensitive to stimulation.
This distinction is crucial. In clinical practice, we often see individuals self-prescribing adaptogens based on trends, only to feel more wired, anxious, or unsettled. For someone with a weaker or more depleted constitution, stimulating adaptogens can be too much, pushing the system rather than restoring it.